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As per the provision of ART (Regulation) Bill, a National Registry has to be created to ensure optimal functioning of all the ART clinics and banks in the Country as a Central Database and helping them to take care of Infertility problem through practice of ART
According to the Indian Society of Assisted Reproduction, infertility currently affects about 10 to 14 percent of the Indian population, with higher rates in urban areas where one out of six couples is impacted. Nearly 27.5 million couples actively trying to conceive suffer from infertility in India.
Since 1980, the fertility rate for men in their 30s has increased by 21% and for men aged 40 years and older, the rate has increased nearly 30%. In contrast, the fertility rate in men younger than age 30 years has decreased by 15%. Age-related infertility will continue to be a problem.
For any research the basic cell that needs to be requires. There are a lot of research project running all over the world on sperm cells. Now many educational and pharma companies are working on this subject in India. In which the current lifestyles, air pollution, chemical pollution in food and many genetic diseases are practiced continuously.
Smoking and being either over-weight or significantly under-weight are known to have the biggest impact on fertility and the chances of conception. “Poor nutrition, increased BMI, smoking and excessive alcohol and drug use are major factors contributing to infertility
Sriram Seshadri*, Kaveri Purandhar and Nivedita Pareek
Institute of Science Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
Our results have revealed that Catsper 1 expression in both human and mice was found to be decreased with the progression. Ren et al. [2] described cloning and characterization of Catsper1, which has a key role in controlling sperm motility. Nikpoor et al. [6] reported a significant reduction in the level of Catsper gene expression (up to 3.5- fold difference) among patients which lack sperm motility as compared with patients whose infertility cannot be described.
In the present study, Catsper 2 did not show any trend in the mouse sperm. While Nikpoor et al. [6] reported lowered Catsper gene expression levels and deficient sperm motility in a proportion of subfertile patients. Identification of Catsper 2, with several shared features suggested the possibility of the involvement of other factors in sperm motility [7]. In our study, the reduced Catsper 4 gene expression in human might be an age dependent event or could be attributed to the increased stress levels in men.
Department of Human Genetics, Biomedical Technology and Zoology, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380009, India
the effects of benzene metabolites on human sperm function, particularly the impact of phenol-hydroquinone and catechol. The study found that exposure to phenol-hydroquinone resulted in a significant decline in sperm motility, viability, and DNA integrity, potentially affecting fertility and fetal development. In contrast, exposure to catechol had less toxic effects on sperm function. The research emphasizes the potential reproductive toxicity of benzene metabolites and their potential impact on male reproductive health, especially in individuals working in industries where benzene is present. The study collected semen samples from a sperm bank and evaluated the correlation between the concentrations of the samples and sperm motility. The results showed that both benzene metabolites significantly decreased sperm motility, viability, and DNA integrity at higher concentrations, with phenol-hydroquinone having a more pronounced effect. Additionally, the study highlighted the generation of free radicals and altered membrane function as potential contributors to the decline in sperm motility and viability. The research also provides a comprehensive overview of various topics related to male reproductive health, including the effects of benzene and its metabolites on embryotoxicity and chromosomal breakage, as well as the molecular architecture of sperm flagella and the role of benzene metabolites in malignant transformation.
Links: Global Sperm Bank Market 2020-2024 - Research and Markets
This report on sperm bank market provides a holistic analysis, market size and forecast, trends, growth drivers, and challenges, as well as vendor analysis covering around 25 vendors including